Before this article you’ll need to buy a virtual private server/ cloud instance (or set up a server of your own at home

A language tandem usually consists of two people with different mother tongues willing to learn or to improve in the other person’s mother tongue. In regular meetings, both languages are spoken, or exercises are made in both languages.

If you have any issues with these scripts you can check out my video above where I explain them a bit further. If there is any issues with the scripts please let me know either here or on Github.

I have found several Italian tandems trough Facebook and since you do not know the person beforehand and it is like a blind date, I recommend you meet at a public place first.

If you have any issues with these scripts you can check out my video above where I explain them a bit further. If there is any issues with the scripts please let me know either here or on Github.

There are 3 main scripts for email, nextcloud and your personal website. When running these commands certain flags are used to specify your domain, password, the email to forward to/used to register certificates and other things. Run the following commands as Sudo on your server but make sure you replace the values with your own.

You’ll also need a domain name and you’ll need to set the domain/subdomains to the IP address of your server. For the email you’ll need to also create an MX record. There are plenty of tutorials on how to do this out there. My records look something like this:

No matter how you are learning a language, be it at school, university, or at home as a self-taught learner: Practicing with native speakers is key to progress. I’ve had several language exchange partners to improve my Italian and Spanish and I can promise you that I have progressed a lot, learned tons about my tandem partner’s cultures, and found a few friends with whom I am still in touch.

1 Through Facebook: This is an easy way for people of different age groups and professions, especially in big cities. There are usually Facebook groups called “Tandem partner [insert your city]” or “Language exchange [insert your city]”. You can reply to other people’s posts or write a post yourself, in which you describe where you come from, which language(s) you speak, and which language(s) you would like to learn.

I could go through the process of giving you step-by-step tasks for each service but I’ve gone through the process of creating automation scripts that will do this for you. You can check out the scripts in the github link below.

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r imaging pain, making it something that can be seen by others, but why would we need this if doctors believed patients? If we believed everyone who told us they were in pain. The idea that people with addiction are not in pain but simply pill-seeking is incredible. A person can be seeking pills, can be an addict, and also be in ferocious, world-ending pain. Many studies show that addicts are addicts because they’re treating pain with whatever they can find: social pain, physical pain, psychological pain.

The portfolio itself is…shall we say barren for the moment. Now’s your chance to brush up on your html/css skills. The directory containing the html is at /var/www/ . The basic template that will appear at your domain when searched is shown below:

And that’s it. When you first visit your nextcloud instance remember to set the username and password to whatever you want your admin account to be, the directory to /nextcloud-data , the user to nextcloud and the password with whatever you used as the flag when running the command.

2 Through a notice in your university: It might be slightly different in every country, but German and French universities both have language centers. Those are buildings reserved for the language department and usually offer blackboards where you can hang up your own quest for a tandem partner. This is how I found my first Italian tandem partner: She had put a handwritten note saying that she was looking for a German to improve her language skills.

If you’re living in a small town or prefer meeting people online, joining a Facebook group can still be useful. I recommend you join a group called “Learn [insert your target language]” and ask if there are native speakers in the group that are willing to form a tandem with you. I haven’t done this myself but trying never hurts.

The people participating in a language tandem can be called “language exchange partners” or “(language) tandem partners”. The word “tandem” literally means “alongside each other; together”. You might also know that a tandem can be a bicycle with seats for two riders who pedal one behind the other.